Real world history/Pre-2000s: Difference between revisions

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    ==Legend==
    ==Legend==
    *{{Icon|E3}} - Events related to [[:Category:E3|E3]].  
    *{{Icon|E3}} - Events related to [[:Category:E3|E3]]. {{HS|e3}}
    *{{Icon|Millennium}} - Events related to [[Millennium Interactive]]. {{HS|millennium}}
    *{{Icon|Millennium}} - Events related to [[Millennium Interactive]]. {{HS|millennium}}
    *{{Icon|Med}} - Events related to ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]''.
    *{{Icon|Med}} - Events related to ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]''. {{HS|med1}}
    *{{Icon|Med2}} - Events related to ''[[MediEvil 2]]''.
    *{{Icon|Med2}} - Events related to ''[[MediEvil 2]]''. {{HS|med2}}
    *{{Icon|Sony}} - Events related to [[wikipedia:Sony|Sony]]. {{HS|sony}}
    *{{Icon|Sony}} - Events related to [[wikipedia:Sony|Sony]]. {{HS|sony}}
    *{{Icon|Cambridge}} - Events related to [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].
    *{{Icon|Cambridge}} - Events related to [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]]. {{HS|cambridge}}


    __TOC__
    __TOC__
    Line 28: Line 28:
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Jason Riley]] and [[Katie Sorrell]] (née Lea) join [[Millennium]].{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_jason_1.html|Sorcerers - Jason Riley}}{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|german/sorcerers/sorcerers_katie_1.html|Sorcerers - Katie Lea}}  
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Jason Riley]] and [[Katie Sorrell]] (née Lea) join [[Millennium]].{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_jason_1.html|Sorcerers - Jason Riley}}{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|german/sorcerers/sorcerers_katie_1.html|Sorcerers - Katie Lea}}  
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} Millennium shifts its focus entirely towards game development and abandons its publishing arm.{{Magref|Edge35}}
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} Millennium shifts its focus entirely towards game development and abandons its publishing arm.{{Magref|Edge35}}
    <!--*'''April''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Dean Ashton]] joins [[Millennium]].
    *'''July''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Tim Closs]] joins [[Millennium]].-->
    |millennium}}
    |millennium}}
    {{HSC|
    {{HSC|
    Line 61: Line 57:
    **{{Icon|Sony}} Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (SCEE) is established, as a division of Sony Electronic Publishing Ltd.<ref name="sonyhistory"/><ref name="sonyhitoryeu">{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227143536if_/http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdataeu_e.html|title=Business Development/Europe|site=SCE Global Site (archived version)|retrieved=April 21, 2023}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Sony}} Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (SCEE) is established, as a division of Sony Electronic Publishing Ltd.<ref name="sonyhistory"/><ref name="sonyhitoryeu">{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227143536if_/http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdataeu_e.html|title=Business Development/Europe|site=SCE Global Site (archived version)|retrieved=April 21, 2023}}</ref>
    |sony}}
    |sony}}
    <!--*'''Date unknown''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[Tom Oswald]] joins [[Millennium]].
    *'''January''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[James Shepherd]] joins [[Millennium]].
    *'''March''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Mitch Phillips]] joins [[Millennium]].
    *'''July''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[James Busby]] joins [[Millennium]].-->
    {{HSC|
    {{HSC|
    *'''September''':
    *'''September''':
    Line 79: Line 67:
    **{{Icon|Sony}} The PlayStation launches in Europe.<ref name="sonyhistory"/><ref name="sonyhitoryeu"/>
    **{{Icon|Sony}} The PlayStation launches in Europe.<ref name="sonyhistory"/><ref name="sonyhitoryeu"/>
    |sony}}
    |sony}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''December''':
    *'''December''':
    **{{Icon|MediEvil}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is conceptualised by [[Chris Sorrell]] after he is finished working on ''The Snowman'' and ''Father Christmas'' edutainment games.{{Magref|RetroGamer49}}{{Magref|PSPlusV1I3}}
    **{{Icon|MediEvil}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is conceptualised by [[Chris Sorrell]] after he is finished working on ''The Snowman'' and ''Father Christmas'' edutainment games.{{Magref|RetroGamer49}}{{Magref|PSPlusV1I3}}
    |med1}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''December 8''':
    *'''December 8''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} ''The Snowman'' and ''Father Christmas'' are released in Japan, for the PlayStation and Sega Saturn respectively.<ref>{{Cite|url=http://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.scei.co.jp/cgi-bin/title.cgi?pnum=slps00140|title=SOFTWARE SLPS-00140|site=[GARAGE] (archived version)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite|url=https://sega.jp/fb/segahard/ss/soft_licensee1.html|title=セガサターン対応ソフトウェア(ライセンシー発売|site=[セガハード大百科] |retrieved=December 3, 2022}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} ''The Snowman'' and ''Father Christmas'' are released in Japan, for the PlayStation and Sega Saturn respectively.<ref>{{Cite|url=http://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.scei.co.jp/cgi-bin/title.cgi?pnum=slps00140|title=SOFTWARE SLPS-00140|site=[GARAGE] (archived version)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite|url=https://sega.jp/fb/segahard/ss/soft_licensee1.html|title=セガサターン対応ソフトウェア(ライセンシー発売|site=[セガハード大百科] |retrieved=December 3, 2022}}</ref>
    |millennium}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''December 21''':
    *'''December 21''':
    **{{Icon|MediEvil}} Version 2.2 of the ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' Design Document is completed.{{Videoref|MED-Design-History|2:17}}
    **{{Icon|MediEvil}} Version 2.2 of the ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' Design Document is completed.{{Videoref|MED-Design-History|2:17}}
     
    |med1}}
    ===1996===
    ===1996===
    {{HSC|
    *'''Date unknown''':
    *'''Date unknown''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Nina Kristensen]] and [[Mike Philbin]] join [[Millennium]].{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_nina_1.html|Sorcerers - Nina Kristensen}}{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_mike_1.html|Sorcerers - Mike Philbin}}
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Nina Kristensen]] and [[Mike Philbin]] join [[Millennium]].{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_nina_1.html|Sorcerers - Nina Kristensen}}{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_mike_1.html|Sorcerers - Mike Philbin}}
    |millennium}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''January''':
    *'''January''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' enters development, with art design being the main focus. [[Jason Wilson]] creates elaborate level design maps.{{Videoref|MED-Making-Of}}<!-- {{Icon|Millennium}} [[Andrew Ostler]] joins [[Millennium]].-->
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' enters development, with art design being the main focus. [[Jason Wilson]] creates elaborate level design maps.{{Videoref|MED-Making-Of}}
    *'''February''':
    *'''February''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[Matt Johnson]], already a part of [[Millennium]], joins the ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' development team.{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_matt_1.html|Sorcerers - Matt Johnson}}
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[Matt Johnson]], already a part of [[Millennium]], joins the ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' development team.{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_matt_1.html|Sorcerers - Matt Johnson}}
    *'''March''': <!--{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Martin Hamilton Kift]] joins [[Millennium]].-->
    *'''March''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[James Busby]] joins the ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' development team.{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_james_1.htm|Sorcerers - James Busby}}
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[James Busby]] joins the ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' development team.{{Siteref|MED-EU-Site|english/sorcerers/sorcerers_james_1.htm|Sorcerers - James Busby}}
    <!--*'''April''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Derek Pollard]] joins [[Millennium]].-->
    *'''August''':
    *'''August''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is discussed in an [[Interview:Edge, August 1996|Edge magazine interview]] with Millennium's business development manager, [[Anil Malhotra]]. The game is said to be targeting both Windows 95 and the Sega Saturn.{{Magref|Edge35}}
    **{{Icon|Med}} {{Icon|Millennium}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is discussed in an [[Interview:Edge, August 1996|Edge magazine interview]] with Millennium's business development manager, [[Anil Malhotra]]. The game is said to be targeting both Windows 95 and the Sega Saturn.{{Magref|Edge35}}
    *'''September''':  
    *'''September''':  
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Sony}} {{Icon|Med}} Millennium secures Sony as ''MediEvil's'' publisher.{{Magref|RetroGamer49}}  
    **{{Icon|Med}} {{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Sony}} Millennium secures Sony as ''MediEvil's'' publisher.{{Magref|RetroGamer49}}  
    **{{Icon|Med}} The PlayStation version of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' enters development.{{Videoref|MED-Making-Of}}  
    **{{Icon|Med}} The PlayStation version of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' enters development.{{Videoref|MED-Making-Of}}  
    **{{Icon|Med}} Development of the Windows 95 and Sega Saturn versions of ''MediEvil'' ceases.{{Magref|RetroGamer49}}
    **{{Icon|Med}} Development of the Windows 95 and Sega Saturn versions of ''MediEvil'' ceases.{{Magref|RetroGamer49}}
    |med1}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''October 25''':
    *'''October 25''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} Millennium Interactive is legally renamed to [[creatures:Cyberlife|CyberLife Technology]].<ref name="millennium"/>
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} Millennium Interactive is legally renamed to [[creatures:Cyberlife|CyberLife Technology]].<ref name="millennium"/>
    *'''November 11''':
    *'''November 11''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[creatures:Cyberlife|CyberLife Technology]] release ''[[Creatures]]''.<ref>{{Cite|title=CyberLife History|site=CyberLife and the Official Creatures Web Site (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970607011221fw_/http://www.cyberlife.co.uk/cyberlife_history.htm}}</ref> An image of [[Zarok]] can be found under the Windmill in [[creatures:Albia|Albia]]. This is due to [[Jason Riley]] being responsible for touching up the game's background model after it had been scanned in and digitised.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artificial-lens.com/aaa-games/|site=Artificial Lens|title=Successful multi million selling AAA-games I have worked on.|retrieved=November 4, 2022}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[creatures:Cyberlife|CyberLife Technology]] release ''[[Creatures]]''.<ref>{{Cite|title=CyberLife History|site=CyberLife and the Official Creatures Web Site (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970607011221fw_/http://www.cyberlife.co.uk/cyberlife_history.htm}}</ref> An image of [[Zarok]] can be found under the Windmill in [[creatures:Albia|Albia]]. This is due to [[Jason Riley]] being responsible for touching up the game's background model after it had been scanned in and digitised.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artificial-lens.com/aaa-games/|site=Artificial Lens|title=Successful multi million selling AAA-games I have worked on.|retrieved=November 4, 2022}}</ref>
     
    |millennium}}
    ===1997===
    ===1997===
    {{HSC|
    *'''January''':
    *'''January''':
    **{{Icon|Sony}} SCEE launches the [[wikipedia:PlayStation Platinum|PlayStation Platinum]] software range.<ref>{{Cite web|site=Absolute PlayStation|url=http://www.absolute-playstation.com/api_faqs/faq20.htm|title=PLAYSTATION HISTORY|retrieved=May 2, 2023}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Sony}} SCEE launches the [[wikipedia:PlayStation Platinum|PlayStation Platinum]] software range.<ref>{{Cite web|site=Absolute PlayStation|url=http://www.absolute-playstation.com/api_faqs/faq20.htm|title=PLAYSTATION HISTORY|retrieved=May 2, 2023}}</ref>
    *'''March 26''':
    *'''March 26''':
    **{{Icon|Sony}} SCEA launches the [[PlayStation Underground]] (PSU) Club along with a CD magazine of the same name.<ref>{{Cite|site=PlayStation - News (archived version)|title=PLAYSTATION™ GOES Underground™|published=March 26, 1997|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.playstation.com/news/press_example.asp?ReleaseID=9470}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Sony}} SCEA launches the [[PlayStation Underground]] (PSU) Club along with a CD magazine of the same name.<ref>{{Cite|site=PlayStation - News (archived version)|title=PLAYSTATION™ GOES Underground™|published=March 26, 1997|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.playstation.com/news/press_example.asp?ReleaseID=9470}}</ref>
    <!--*'''Date unknown''':
    |sony}}
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Sam Baker]] joins [[Millennium]] / [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].
    {{HSC|
    *'''May''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} [[Alex Sulman]] joins [[Millennium]].-->
    *'''May 16''':
    *'''May 16''':
    **{{Icon|E3}} This is the last day people could have pre-registered for the [[E3 1997|Electronic Entertainment Expo 1997]] (E3 1997).<ref name="E3.NET">{{Cite|title=E3 1997 in Atlanta - The E3 FAQ|site=www.e3.net (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net:80/faq/}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|E3}} This is the last day people could have pre-registered for the [[E3 1997|Electronic Entertainment Expo 1997]] (E3 1997).<ref name="E3.NET">{{Cite|title=E3 1997 in Atlanta - The E3 FAQ|site=www.e3.net (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net:80/faq/}}</ref>
    Line 122: Line 117:
    **{{Icon|E3}} Admission badges to [[E3 1997]] are mailed out around this time.<ref name="E3.NET"/>
    **{{Icon|E3}} Admission badges to [[E3 1997]] are mailed out around this time.<ref name="E3.NET"/>
    *'''June 19 - June 21''':
    *'''June 19 - June 21''':
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Med}} A [[MediEvil Prototype (June '97)|prototype version of ''MediEvil'']] is [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_5CIqAKlSjU playable] at the third [[E3 1997|E3]] in Atlanta, Georgia.{{Magref|GameFanV5I8}}<ref>{{cite web|title=E3 Preview MediEvil|site=PSX Nation (archived version)|published=June 21, 1997|url=http://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.psxnation.com/e3/mideival.html}}</ref>  
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Med}} A [[MediEvil Prototype (June '97)|prototype version of ''MediEvil'']] is playable at the third [[E3 1997|E3]] in Atlanta, Georgia.{{Magref|GameFanV5I8}}<ref>{{cite web|title=E3 Preview MediEvil|site=PSX Nation (archived version)|published=June 21, 1997|url=http://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.psxnation.com/e3/mideival.html}}</ref>  
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Sony}} Sony throw an invite-only party on Friday 20th June at 7:30 PM, located at 311 Marietta Street.<ref>{{Cite|title=E3 PARTY LIST 1997|site=www.e3.net (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net:80/partylist/}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Sony}} Sony throw an invite-only party on Friday 20th June at 7:30 PM, located at 311 Marietta Street.<ref>{{Cite|title=E3 PARTY LIST 1997|site=www.e3.net (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net:80/partylist/}}</ref>
    |e3}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''June 25''':
    *'''June 25''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[Edge]] issue 47 goes on sale.{{Magref|Edge46}} It is bundled with [[Edge CD1]], which contains some ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' footage.
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[Edge]] issue 47 goes on sale.{{Magref|Edge46}} It is bundled with [[Edge CD1]], which contains some ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' footage.
    <!--*'''July''':
    |med1}}
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Julian Rex]] and [[Alan McCarthy]] join [[Millennium]] / [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    {{HSC|
    *'''July 4''':
    *'''July 4''':
    **{{Icon|Sony}} {{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Cambridge}} SCEE buys the [[Millennium]] game development studio from [[creatures:Cyberlife|CyberLife Technology]] for about £6 million, due to their experience of working with the team through the preliminary months of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]''. The [[SCE Cambridge Studio|Sony Computer Entertainment Cambridge Studio]] is formed. At this time, the studio works on ''MediEvil'' to be published by SCEE, and ''Beast Wars'' and ''Frogger'' to be published by Hasbro.{{Siteref|MED2-EU-Site|uk/nonshocked/development/development1.htm|Development}}<ref name="TheTimes">{{Cite|title=''Sony spends £6m on research base''|site=The Times|author=Jason Nisse|published=July 14, 1997}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} {{Icon|Sony}} {{Icon|Millennium}} SCEE buys the [[Millennium]] game development studio from [[creatures:Cyberlife|CyberLife Technology]] for about £6 million, due to their experience of working with the team through the preliminary months of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]''. The [[SCE Cambridge Studio|Sony Computer Entertainment Cambridge Studio]] is formed. At this time, the studio works on ''MediEvil'' to be published by SCEE, and ''Beast Wars'' and ''Frogger'' to be published by Hasbro.{{Siteref|MED2-EU-Site|uk/nonshocked/development/development1.htm|Development}}<ref name="TheTimes">{{Cite|title=''Sony spends £6m on research base''|site=The Times|author=Jason Nisse|published=July 14, 1997}}</ref>
    |cambridge}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''July 15''':
    *'''July 15''':
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} ''Creatures'' is released in the United States of America.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970607010442fw_/http://www.cyberlife.co.uk/creatures_usa_release_info.htm|title=US release information|site=CyberLife and the Official Creatures Web Site (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Millennium}} ''Creatures'' is released in the United States of America.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970607010442fw_/http://www.cyberlife.co.uk/creatures_usa_release_info.htm|title=US release information|site=CyberLife and the Official Creatures Web Site (archived version)|retrieved=November 6, 2022}}</ref>
    |millennium}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''July 17''':
    *'''July 17''':
    **{{Icon|Sony}} {{Icon|Millennium}} {{Icon|Cambridge}} Sony's acquisition of Millennium is covered by The Times.<ref name="TheTimes"/>
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} {{Icon|Sony}} {{Icon|Millennium}} Sony's acquisition of Millennium is covered by The Times.<ref name="TheTimes"/>
    <!--*'''September''': 
    |cambridge}}
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Tim Closs]] leaves [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    {{HSC|
    *'''September 7 - September 9''':
    *'''September 7 - September 9''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} A [[MediEvil ECTS Pre-Alpha|pre-alpha version of ''MediEvil'']] is available to play at the [[ECTS 1997|European Computer Trade Show]] (ECTS).<ref name="usenet">{{Cite web|author=Goring, Graham|title=ECTS - Lotta BBW's|published=September 8, 1997|site=uk.games.video.playstation|url=https://groups.google.com/g/uk.games.video.playstation/c/oBnrQo1QjvI/m/WJLaUBq0ZBUJ}}</ref>  
    **{{Icon|Med}} A [[MediEvil ECTS Pre-Alpha|pre-alpha version of ''MediEvil'']] is available to play at the [[ECTS 1997|European Computer Trade Show]] (ECTS).<ref name="usenet">{{Cite web|author=Goring, Graham|title=ECTS - Lotta BBW's|published=September 8, 1997|site=uk.games.video.playstation|url=https://groups.google.com/g/uk.games.video.playstation/c/oBnrQo1QjvI/m/WJLaUBq0ZBUJ}}</ref>  
    Line 141: Line 142:
    *'''December''':
    *'''December''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} A [[Preview:Hyper, December 1997|preview]] of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is published in issue 50 of the Australian magazine [[Hyper]].{{Magref|Hyper50}}
    **{{Icon|Med}} A [[Preview:Hyper, December 1997|preview]] of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is published in issue 50 of the Australian magazine [[Hyper]].{{Magref|Hyper50}}
     
    |med1}}
    ===1998===
    ===1998===
    <!--*'''Date unknown''': 
    {{HSC|
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Sam Baker]] leaves [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    *'''January''':
    *'''January''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[Joypad CD Vol.4 - Les musiques de MediEvil]]'' is released in France with issue 71 of [[Joypad]] magazine.{{Magref|Joypad71}}<!--{{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Mike Froggatt]] joins [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[Joypad CD Vol.4 - Les musiques de MediEvil]]'' is released in France with issue 71 of [[Joypad]] magazine.{{Magref|Joypad71}}
    *'''January 9''':
    *'''January 9''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is classified as a PG game by the [[wikipedia:Australian Classification Board|Australian Classification Board]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.classification.gov.au/titles/medievil-0|site=Australian Classification Board|published=January 9, 1998|title=MEDIEVIL}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is classified as a PG game by the [[wikipedia:Australian Classification Board|Australian Classification Board]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.classification.gov.au/titles/medievil-0|site=Australian Classification Board|published=January 9, 1998|title=MEDIEVIL}}</ref>
    <!--*'''April''': 
    |med1}}
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Derek Pollard]] leaves [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    {{HSC|
    *'''April 24''':
    *'''April 24''':
    **{{Icon|E3}} This was the deadline for discounted registration for the [[E3 1998|Electronic Entertainment Expo 1998]].<ref name="FAQ">{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net/1998/faq/theshow.html|title=QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SHOW|site=E3.net (archived version)}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|E3}} This was the deadline for discounted registration for the [[E3 1998|Electronic Entertainment Expo 1998]].<ref name="FAQ">{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net/1998/faq/theshow.html|title=QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SHOW|site=E3.net (archived version)}}</ref>
    |e3}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''May 28''':
    *'''May 28''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} SCEA publish a press release about ''MediEvil'' in North America, announcing the game's October release date.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0if_/http://www.playstation.com/news/press_example.asp?ReleaseID=9497|title=CHALLENGE THE POWERS OF DARKNESS IN THE GOTHIC WORLD OF MEDIEVIL™|site=PlayStation - News (archived version)|published=May 28, 1998}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} SCEA publish a press release about ''MediEvil'' in North America, announcing the game's October release date.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0if_/http://www.playstation.com/news/press_example.asp?ReleaseID=9497|title=CHALLENGE THE POWERS OF DARKNESS IN THE GOTHIC WORLD OF MEDIEVIL™|site=PlayStation - News (archived version)|published=May 28, 1998}}</ref>
    |med1}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''May 28 - May 30''':
    *'''May 28 - May 30''':
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Med}} A demo of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is [https://youtu.be/377fEyJ8lvU?t=1254 playable] at the fourth [[E3 1998|E3]] in Atlanta, Georgia.<ref>{{Cite|site=Next-Generation Online (archived version)|published=May 28, 1998|title=E3: MediEvil Movie|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.next-generation.com/jsmid/news/3377.html}}</ref>  
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Med}} A demo of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is playable at the fourth [[E3 1998|E3]] in Atlanta, Georgia.<ref>{{Cite|site=Next-Generation Online (archived version)|published=May 28, 1998|title=E3: MediEvil Movie|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.next-generation.com/jsmid/news/3377.html}}</ref>  
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Sony}} Sony throw an invite-only party on Friday 29th May at 7:30 PM, located at 311 Marietta Street.<ref>{{Cite|title=GamePen E3 Party List 1998|site=E3.net (archived version)|retrieved=November 9, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net/1998/partylist/index.html}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|E3}} {{Icon|Sony}} Sony throw an invite-only party on Friday 29th May at 7:30 PM, located at 311 Marietta Street.<ref>{{Cite|title=GamePen E3 Party List 1998|site=E3.net (archived version)|retrieved=November 9, 2022|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.e3.net/1998/partylist/index.html}}</ref>
    |e3}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''June''':
    *'''June''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''PlayStation Underground Volume 2.2'' is sent out to PSU subscribers. Disc 1 contains a [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ov8UkTQiCkk video interview] with [[Chris Sorrell]] and [[Jason Wilson]].<ref>{{Cite|site=PlayStation Demo Zone (archived version)|title=PlayStation Underground Volume 2 Issue 2|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://home.kscable.com/pdz/psu6.html}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''PlayStation Underground Volume 2.2'' is sent out to PSU subscribers. Disc 1 contains a [[MediEvil's Minds|video interview]] with [[Chris Sorrell]] and [[Jason Wilson]].<ref>{{Cite|site=PlayStation Demo Zone (archived version)|title=PlayStation Underground Volume 2 Issue 2|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://home.kscable.com/pdz/psu6.html}}</ref>
    *'''August 8''':
    *'''August 8''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is classified as a game suitable for children aged 12 or above by the German [[wikipedia:Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle|Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://usk.de/?s=MediEvil|published=August 5, 1998|title=MediEvil|site=Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is classified as a game suitable for children aged 12 or above by the German [[wikipedia:Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle|Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://usk.de/?s=MediEvil|published=August 5, 1998|title=MediEvil|site=Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle}}</ref>
    |med1}}
    *'''September''': 
    *'''September''': 
    {{HSC|
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''PlayStation Underground Volume 2.3'' is sent out to PSU subscribers. [[MediEvil 0.32 Demo/SCUS-94270|Disc 2]] contains a release of the [[MediEvil 0.32 Demo|0.32 demo of ''MediEvil'']].<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010522140218/http://home.kscable.com/pdz/psu7.html|site=PlayStation Demo Zone (archived version)|title=PlayStation Underground Volume 2 Issue 3}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''PlayStation Underground Volume 2.3'' is sent out to PSU subscribers. [[MediEvil 0.32 Demo/SCUS-94270|Disc 2]] contains a release of the [[MediEvil 0.32 Demo|0.32 demo of ''MediEvil'']].<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010522140218/http://home.kscable.com/pdz/psu7.html|site=PlayStation Demo Zone (archived version)|title=PlayStation Underground Volume 2 Issue 3}}</ref>
    |med1}}
    {{HSC|
    **{{Icon|Med2}} [[MediEvil 2|A sequel to ''MediEvil'']] is first considered at this time.<ref>{{cite web|title=MediEvil 2 Director Interviewed|site=GameSpot|published=December 15, 1999|url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/medievil-2-director-interviewed/1100-2440416/}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med2}} [[MediEvil 2|A sequel to ''MediEvil'']] is first considered at this time.<ref>{{cite web|title=MediEvil 2 Director Interviewed|site=GameSpot|published=December 15, 1999|url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/medievil-2-director-interviewed/1100-2440416/}}</ref>
    |med2}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''September 6 - September 9''':
    *'''September 6 - September 9''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} A demo of ''[[MediEvil]]'' is playable at [[ECTS 1998|ECTS]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pressreleases.responsesource.com/news/1048/ects-sony-and-nintendo-to-outline-christmas-and-plans-as/|site=ResponseSource|title=ECTS 98: SONY AND NINTENDO TO OUTLINE CHRISTMAS 98 AND 99 PLANS AS HUNDREDS OF NEW TITLES ARE SET FOR EUROPEAN DEBUT|published=August 6, 1998|retrieved=July 11, 2021|quote=Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (Stand G700) will have its big Christmas 98 titles, including Crash Bandicoot 3, Spyro the Dragon, Tekken 3 and Medieval,{{sic}} the first title from its Cambridge development studio.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|quote=MediEvil was one of the Sony developed games that was on show in the main product areas.|title=ECTS: Sony Displays The Lot|site=IGN|published=September 10, 1998|author=IGN Staff|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/1998/09/10/ects-sony-displays-the-lot}}</ref>  
    **{{Icon|Med}} A demo of ''[[MediEvil]]'' is playable at [[ECTS 1998|ECTS]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pressreleases.responsesource.com/news/1048/ects-sony-and-nintendo-to-outline-christmas-and-plans-as/|site=ResponseSource|title=ECTS 98: SONY AND NINTENDO TO OUTLINE CHRISTMAS 98 AND 99 PLANS AS HUNDREDS OF NEW TITLES ARE SET FOR EUROPEAN DEBUT|published=August 6, 1998|retrieved=July 11, 2021|quote=Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (Stand G700) will have its big Christmas 98 titles, including Crash Bandicoot 3, Spyro the Dragon, Tekken 3 and Medieval,{{sic}} the first title from its Cambridge development studio.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|quote=MediEvil was one of the Sony developed games that was on show in the main product areas.|title=ECTS: Sony Displays The Lot|site=IGN|published=September 10, 1998|author=IGN Staff|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/1998/09/10/ects-sony-displays-the-lot}}</ref>  
    Line 203: Line 215:
    *'''December 24''':
    *'''December 24''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} The winner of Toronto Star's PlayStation Giveaway is announced on this day.<ref name="TorontoStarGiveaway"/>
    **{{Icon|Med}} The winner of Toronto Star's PlayStation Giveaway is announced on this day.<ref name="TorontoStarGiveaway"/>
     
    |med1}}
    ===1999===
    ===1999===
    <!--*'''Date unknown''':
    {{HSC|
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} Tom Oswald leaves [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    *'''February 26''':
    *'''February 26''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} The official PlayStation website begins stocking strategy guides in its online store, including ''[[MediEvil: The Official Strategy Guide]]''.<ref name="psnews"/>
    **{{Icon|Med}} The official PlayStation website begins stocking strategy guides in its online store, including ''[[MediEvil: The Official Strategy Guide]]''.<ref name="psnews"/>
    *'''June 17''': 
    *'''June 17''': 
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[MediEvil (1998)|''MediEvil'']] is released in Japan.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/4773/|retrieved=December 2, 2022|site=Famitsu|title=メディーバル 〜甦ったガロメアの勇者〜 (PS)の関連情報}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} [[MediEvil (1998)|''MediEvil'']] is released in Japan.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://www.famitsu.com/games/t/4773/|retrieved=December 2, 2022|site=Famitsu|title=メディーバル 〜甦ったガロメアの勇者〜 (PS)の関連情報}}</ref>
    |med1}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''July''':
    *'''July''':
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} Work begins on ''Common Tales'', a joint research project of the National Film and Television School London, [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]], and the Cambridge University Moving Image Studio as part of the Digital Studios. ''Common Tales'' is realised using the engine developed for ''MediEvil''.<ref name="commontales">{{Cite web|site=Common Tales|url=http://homes.lmc.gatech.edu/~nitsche/ComTale/welcome.html|title=Welcome|author=Nitsche, Michael|published=October 30, 2002|retrieved=May 25, 2021}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} Work begins on ''Common Tales'', a joint research project of the National Film and Television School London, [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]], and the Cambridge University Moving Image Studio as part of the Digital Studios. ''Common Tales'' is realised using the engine developed for ''MediEvil''.<ref name="commontales">{{Cite web|site=Common Tales|url=http://homes.lmc.gatech.edu/~nitsche/ComTale/welcome.html|title=Welcome|author=Nitsche, Michael|published=October 30, 2002|retrieved=May 25, 2021}}</ref>
    |cambridge}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''July 7''': 
    *'''July 7''': 
    **{{Icon|Med}} PSX Extreme's review of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is published.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.psxextreme.com/ps1-reviews/29.html|site=PSX Extreme (archived version)|title=Playstation Game Reviews: Medievil|author=MattMan|published=July 7, 1999}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} PSX Extreme's review of ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is published.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://www.psxextreme.com/ps1-reviews/29.html|site=PSX Extreme (archived version)|title=Playstation Game Reviews: Medievil|author=MattMan|published=July 7, 1999}}</ref>
    <!--*'''August''': 
    |med1}}
    **{{Icon|Cambridge}} [[Matt Johnson]] leaves [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]]. Richard Talbot-Watkins joins [[SCEE Cambridge Studio]].-->
    {{HSC|
    *'''September 5 - September 7''':
    *'''September 5 - September 7''':
    **{{Icon|Med2}} ''[[MediEvil 2]]'' is unveiled at the year's [[ECTS 1999|ECTS]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sony Announces Medievil 2|author=Sam Kennedy and James Mielke|site=GameStop|published=September 7, 1999|url=http://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://headline.gamespot.com/news/99_09/07_vg_medi2/index.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web
    **{{Icon|Med2}} ''[[MediEvil 2]]'' is unveiled at the year's [[ECTS 1999|ECTS]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sony Announces Medievil 2|author=Sam Kennedy and James Mielke|site=GameStop|published=September 7, 1999|url=http://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://headline.gamespot.com/news/99_09/07_vg_medi2/index.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web
    Line 224: Line 239:
    |author=Douglass Perry
    |author=Douglass Perry
    |published=September 10, 1999}}</ref>
    |published=September 10, 1999}}</ref>
    |med2}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''October''':
    *'''October''':
    **{{Icon|Med}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is re-released as a Platinum title in Europe and Australia. The re-release includes a poster of ''[[MediEvil 2]]''.<ref>Official UK PlayStation Magazine No. 50, page 27. Published by Future Publishing in October 1999.</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med}} {{Icon|Med2}} ''[[MediEvil (1998)|MediEvil]]'' is re-released as a Platinum title in Europe and Australia. The re-release includes a poster of ''[[MediEvil 2]]''.<ref>Official UK PlayStation Magazine No. 50, page 27. Published by Future Publishing in October 1999.</ref>
    |med1}}
    {{HSC|
    *'''November 1''': 
    *'''November 1''': 
    **{{Icon|Med2}} SCEE publishes a press release about ''[[MediEvil 2]]''.{{Siteref|MED2-EU-Site|uk/nonshocked/press_release/press_release1.htm|Press Release}}
    **{{Icon|Med2}} SCEE publishes a press release about ''[[MediEvil 2]]''.{{Siteref|MED2-EU-Site|uk/nonshocked/press_release/press_release1.htm|Press Release}}
    Line 232: Line 251:
    *'''December 15''':
    *'''December 15''':
    **{{Icon|Med2}} An [[Interview:GameSpot, December 1999|interview]] with James Shepherd is published on the GameSpot News website.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://headline.gamespot.com:80/news/99_12/15_vg_medi/index.html|site=GameSpot News (archived version)|title=MediEvil 2 Director Interviewed|published=December 15, 1999}}</ref>
    **{{Icon|Med2}} An [[Interview:GameSpot, December 1999|interview]] with James Shepherd is published on the GameSpot News website.<ref>{{Cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0id_/http://headline.gamespot.com:80/news/99_12/15_vg_medi/index.html|site=GameSpot News (archived version)|title=MediEvil 2 Director Interviewed|published=December 15, 1999}}</ref>
     
    |med2}}
    ==References==
    ==References==
    {{Reflist}}
    {{Reflist}}

    Revision as of 12:13, 9 December 2023

    This page details the real world history of the MediEvil series and the studios behind it; from the inception of Millennium Interactive in 1989 up to the end of the year 1999 when the promotional push for MediEvil 2 began. For years after 1999, see 2000s, 2010s and 2020s.

    Legend

    Timeline

    1988

    1989

    1990

    1993

    • November 9:
      • Millennium Interactive The registered office of Millennium Interactive is changed to Quern House, Mill Court in Great Shelford.[7]

    1994

    • May 18:
      • Sony Sony Computer Entertainment America (SCEA) is established, a division of Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.[6][9]
    • December 3:

    1995

    • January 5:
      • Sony Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (SCEE) is established, as a division of Sony Electronic Publishing Ltd.[6][12]
    • September 9:
      • Sony The PlayStation launches in North America.[6][9]
    • September 29:
      • Sony The PlayStation launches in Europe.[6][12]
    • December:
    • December 8:
      • Millennium Interactive The Snowman and Father Christmas are released in Japan, for the PlayStation and Sega Saturn respectively.[16][17]
    • December 21:
      • MediEvil Version 2.2 of the MediEvil Design Document is completed.[18]

    1996

    1997

    • July 15:
      • Millennium Interactive Creatures is released in the United States of America.[35]
    • July 17:
      • SCEE Cambridge Studio Sony Millennium Interactive Sony's acquisition of Millennium is covered by The Times.[34]

    1998

    • May 28:
      • MediEvil SCEA publish a press release about MediEvil in North America, announcing the game's October release date.[41]
    • May 28 - May 30:
      • E3 MediEvil A demo of MediEvil is playable at the fourth E3 in Atlanta, Georgia.[42]
      • E3 Sony Sony throw an invite-only party on Friday 29th May at 7:30 PM, located at 311 Marietta Street.[43]
    • September
    • September 6 - September 9:
    • September 23:
      • MediEvil The first online review of MediEvil is seen by the development team. The review was published on Game-Online.[52]
    • September 25:
    • October 8:
    • October 9
      • MediEvil MediEvil is released in Europe.[55] It is the first European PlayStation title to launch with LibCrypt, a type of copy protection.[56] Certain releases of the game are also bundled with the Winter Releases '98 demo disc, which contains a demo of the game.
    • October 19:
    • October 21
    • October 22
    • October 23
    • November
      • MediEvil Absolute PlayStation's review of MediEvil is published.[62]
    • November 9:
    • November 16:
    • November 19:
      • MediEvil SCEA and Pizza Hut announce a nationwide promotion. Customers who bought Pizza Hut Stuffed Crust Pizza had the opportunity to win a grand prize cash jackpot of $200,000 and a wide assortment of PlayStation prizes, including 100 PlayStation game consoles with Crash Bandicoot: WARPED, as well as 2,000 copies of PlayStation's most popular games, including MediEvil.[64]
    • November 22:
      • MediEvil The nationwide promotion by SCEA and Pizza Hut begins. As part of this promotion, consumers were able to sample some PlayStation-exclusive titles when they received one of the 3.5 million PlayStation demo discs available through Pizza Hut, the largest number of discs ever manufactured by SCEA at the time.[64]
    • November 23 - December 26:
      • MediEvil SCEA advertises the nationwide promotion with Pizza Hut using TV adverts and one million direct mail pieces.[65]
    • December 3:
    • December 17:
      • MediEvil This was the cut-off date for the Toronto Star's PlayStation Giveaway.[66]
    • December 24:
      • MediEvil The winner of Toronto Star's PlayStation Giveaway is announced on this day.[66]

    1999

    • July:
      • SCEE Cambridge Studio Work begins on Common Tales, a joint research project of the National Film and Television School London, SCEE Cambridge Studio, and the Cambridge University Moving Image Studio as part of the Digital Studios. Common Tales is realised using the engine developed for MediEvil.[68]
    • July 7
    • October:
      • MediEvil MediEvil 2 MediEvil is re-released as a Platinum title in Europe and Australia. The re-release includes a poster of MediEvil 2.[72]

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 An audience with... Millennium in Edge, Issue 35, page(s) 22-26. Published August 1996 by Future Publishing.
    2. 2.0 2.1 CREATURE LABS LTD. overview on Find and update company information - GOV.UK. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
    3. "I started at the studio as a freelancer in the Millennium days in 1989/90. My first visit was at the London office above a pub in 1989/90 before opening the Millennium Cambridge office."Jay Gunn on Facebook. Published January 12, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2022.
    4. MediEvil Sorcerers - Jason Riley on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    5. MediEvil Sorcerers - Katie Lea on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 History of Sony Interactive Entertainment on Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc (archived version). Retrieved December 2, 2022.
    7. "Registered office changed on 09/11/93 from: hinchcliffe & co 141 whiteladies road clifton bristol avon BS8 2QB"CREATURE LABS LTD. filing history on Find and update company information - GOV.UK. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
    8. MediEvil Sorcerers - Chris Sorrell on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    9. 9.0 9.1 Business Development/North America on SCE Global Site (archived version). Retrieved April 21, 2023.
    10. Business Development/Japan on SCE Global Site (archived version). Retrieved April 21, 2023.
    11. Content / Interviews / Barnabas, Andrew (Crusaders) (00.00.1998) musician on BitFellas. Published January 21, 2007 (interview from Q1 1998). Retrieved November 9, 2022.
    12. 12.0 12.1 Business Development/Europe on SCE Global Site (archived version). Retrieved April 21, 2023.
    13. MediEvil Sorcerers - Paul Donovan on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 The Making of... MediEvil in Retro Gamer, Issue 49 (PDF file), page(s) 60-63. Published March 2008 by Imagine Publishing. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
    15. The Snowman in PlayStation Plus, Volume 1 Issue 3, page(s) 12. Published December 1995 by EMAP Images.
    16. SOFTWARE SLPS-00140 on [GARAGE] (archived version).
    17. セガサターン対応ソフトウェア(ライセンシー発売 on [セガハード大百科]. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
    18. MediEvil MediEvil's Design History, 2:17.
    19. MediEvil Sorcerers - Nina Kristensen on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    20. MediEvil Sorcerers - Mike Philbin on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    21. 21.0 21.1 MediEvil The Making of MediEvil.
    22. MediEvil Sorcerers - Matt Johnson on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    23. MediEvil Sorcerers - James Busby on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    24. CyberLife History on CyberLife and the Official Creatures Web Site (archived version). Retrieved November 6, 2022.
    25. Successful multi million selling AAA-games I have worked on. on Artificial Lens. Retrieved November 4, 2022.
    26. PLAYSTATION HISTORY on Absolute PlayStation. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
    27. PLAYSTATION™ GOES Underground™ on PlayStation - News (archived version). Published March 26, 1997.
    28. 28.0 28.1 E3 1997 in Atlanta - The E3 FAQ on www.e3.net (archived version). Retrieved November 6, 2022.
    29. GameFan Presents 1997 E3 in GameFan, Volume 5 Issue 8, page(s) 74-75. Published August 1997 by Metropolis Publications.
    30. E3 Preview MediEvil on PSX Nation (archived version). Published June 21, 1997.
    31. E3 PARTY LIST 1997 on www.e3.net (archived version). Retrieved November 6, 2022.
    32. EDGE interactive in Edge, Issue 46, page(s) 130. Published June 1997 by Future Publishing.
    33. MediEvil 2 Development on MediEvil 2 Official EU Website (archived version at Internet Archive Wayback Machine).
    34. 34.0 34.1 Jason Nisse, Sony spends £6m on research base on The Times. Published July 14, 1997.
    35. US release information on CyberLife and the Official Creatures Web Site (archived version). Retrieved November 6, 2022.
    36. Goring, Graham, ECTS - Lotta BBW's on uk.games.video.playstation. Published September 8, 1997.
    37. Preview: Medievil PlayStation in Hyper, Issue 50, page(s) 38. Published December 1997 by Next Publishing.
    38. Les musiques de Porsche Challenge et MediEvil in Joypad, Issue 71, page(s) 4. Published January 1998 by Hachette Disney Presse SNC.
    39. MEDIEVIL on Australian Classification Board. Published January 9, 1998.
    40. QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SHOW on E3.net (archived version).
    41. CHALLENGE THE POWERS OF DARKNESS IN THE GOTHIC WORLD OF MEDIEVIL™ on PlayStation - News (archived version). Published May 28, 1998.
    42. E3: MediEvil Movie on Next-Generation Online (archived version). Published May 28, 1998.
    43. GamePen E3 Party List 1998 on E3.net (archived version). Retrieved November 9, 2022.
    44. PlayStation Underground Volume 2 Issue 2 on PlayStation Demo Zone (archived version).
    45. MediEvil on Unterhaltungssoftware Selbstkontrolle. Published August 5, 1998.
    46. PlayStation Underground Volume 2 Issue 3 on PlayStation Demo Zone (archived version).
    47. MediEvil 2 Director Interviewed on GameSpot. Published December 15, 1999.
    48. "Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (Stand G700) will have its big Christmas 98 titles, including Crash Bandicoot 3, Spyro the Dragon, Tekken 3 and Medieval,[sic] the first title from its Cambridge development studio."ECTS 98: SONY AND NINTENDO TO OUTLINE CHRISTMAS 98 AND 99 PLANS AS HUNDREDS OF NEW TITLES ARE SET FOR EUROPEAN DEBUT on ResponseSource. Published August 6, 1998. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
    49. "MediEvil was one of the Sony developed games that was on show in the main product areas." — IGN Staff, ECTS: Sony Displays The Lot on IGN. Published September 10, 1998.
    50. Graham, Goring, ECTS impressions on uk.games.video.playstation. Published September 8, 1998.
    51. J, Chris, The Slider Files - European Computer Trade Show 1998. on uk.games.video.playstation. Published September 10, 1998.
    52. Donovan, Paul, MediEvil review on uk.games.video.playstation. Published September 23, 1998. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
    53. Page 31 in Total Play, issue 9 (archived version at Internet Archive Wayback Machine).
    54. MediEvil Chat on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    55. MediEvil Welcome on MediEvil Official EU Website (archived version).
    56. "You obviously weren't around when MediEvil came out - that was the first game to have this kind of protection. It was very satisfying watching all the pirates get confused over that one." — Donovan, Paul, VRally2 'openness' on uk.games.video.playstation. Published July 8, 1999. Retrieved April 28, 2023.
    57. SONY PLAYSTATION - MEDIEVIL COMPUTER GAME - FUNERAL on British Board of Film Classification (archived version). Published October 19, 1998.
    58. Challenge the Powers of Darkness in the Gothic World of MediEvil in Business Wire. Published October 21, 1998.
    59. 59.0 59.1 Nelson, Randy & Perry, Douglass, MediEvil on IGN. Published October 22, 1998.
    60. 60.0 60.1 60.2 What's New on PlayStation (archived version).
    61. Fielder, Joe, PlayStation Reviews: MediEvil Review on GameSpot. Published October 23, 1998.
    62. MEDIEVIL - Review on Absolute PlayStation. Published November 1998. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
    63. MediEvil MediEvil Contest on MediEvil Official US Website (archived version at Internet Archive Wayback Machine).
    64. 64.0 64.1 "Sony Computer Entertainment America and Pizza Hut announced today a nationwide promotion that teams up the world's largest pizza restaurant company with the world's best-selling videogame system."SONY COMPUTER ENTERTAINMENT AMERICA AND PIZZA HUT® TEAM UP FOR THE "PIZZA-POWERED PLAYSTATION® GIVEAWAY" in PlayStation - News (archived version). Published November 19, 1998.
    65. "A TV-based Pizza Hut promo runs Nov. 23-Dec. 26, offering 3.5 million PlayStation sampler CDs with purchases of its stuffed crust pizza, plus a scratch-and-win contest gives customers a chance to win a $200,000 grand prize, with PlayStation consoles and games as secondary prizes. Sony buttresses the promo with one million direct mail pieces via Rapp Collins, Dallas, to lure its customers to Pizza Hut." — Elkin, Tobi, BIG PLAY in Adweek. Published September 7, 1998.
    66. 66.0 66.1 66.2 PlayStation Giveaway in Toronto Star. Published December 3, 1998.
    67. メディーバル 〜甦ったガロメアの勇者〜 (PS)の関連情報 on Famitsu. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
    68. Nitsche, Michael, Welcome on Common Tales. Published October 30, 2002. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
    69. MattMan, Playstation Game Reviews: Medievil on PSX Extreme (archived version). Published July 7, 1999.
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